JCPSLP Vol 22 No 2 2020

Dysphagia , 31 (2), 232–249. doi: 10.1007/s00455-016- 9696-8. Nicosia, M. A., & Robbins, J. (2007). The usefulness of the line spread test as a measure of liquid consistency. Dysphagia , 22 (4), 306–311. Nishinari, K., Turcanu, M., Nakauma, M & Fang, Y. (2019). Role of fluid cohesiveness in safe swallowing. NPJ Science of Food , 3 (5), 1–15. O’Leary, M., Hanson, B., & Smith, C. (2010). Viscosity and non-Newtonian features of thickened fluids used for dysphagia therapy. Journal of Food Science , 75 (6), E330-E338. O’Leary, M., Hanson, B., & Smith, C. H. (2015). Variation of the apparent viscosity of thickened drinks. International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders , 1–13. Patel, D., Krishnaswami, S., Steger, E., Conover, E., Vaezi, M., Ciucci, M., & Francis, D. (2017). Economic and survival burden of dysphagia among inpatients in the United States. Diseases of the Esophagus , 31 (1), dox131. Queensland Health. (2013). Queensland Health SOA 68 Part B Specifications. Steele, C. M., Alsanei, W. A., Ayanikalath, S., Barbon, C. E., Chen, J., Cichero, J. A., . . . Giosa, L. (2015). The influence of food texture and liquid consistency modification

Jane Ross is a senior speech-language pathologist and Maria Schwarz is an advanced speech-language pathologist at Logan Hospital. Marnie Seabrook is the director of speech pathology at Logan Hospital. Anne Coccetti is A/Executive Director of Allied Health (Metro South Health) and A/Divisional Director of Medicine & Emergency (Logan Hospital). Steele, C.M., James, D.F., Hori, S., Polacco, R.C., & Yee, C. (2014). Oral perceptual discrimination of viscosity differences for non-newtonian liquids in the nectar and honey thick ranges. Dysphagia , 29 , 355–364. Sura, L., Madhavan, A., Carnaby, G., & Crary, M. A. (2012). Dysphagia in the elderly: Management and nutritional considerations. Clinical Interventions in Aging , 7 , 287–298. on swallowing physiology and function: A systematic review. Dysphagia , 30 (1), 2–26.

Correspondence to: Jane Ross Speech Pathology Department Logan Hospital, Metro South Health Meadowbrook, Queensland email: jane.ross@health.qld.gov.au

121

JCPSLP Volume 22, Number 2 2020

www.speechpathologyaustralia.org.au