JCPSLP Vol 22 No 2 2020
Table 1. Data extracted from included studies Year First author Country of origin Design/ methods
Document accessibility
Readers
Reader characteristics
Writers (numbers where specified)
Median: grade 15; mean: 14.46; 30% of reading levels at upper limit of grade 17+
School psychologists, researchers
114 parents
High school or less = 34; some college = 26; college degree = 54
1984* Weddig
USA
Quantitative, questionnaire, Readability (Fry’s readability formula) Quantitative, questionnaire Quantitative, questionnaire
1985* Wiener
Canada
81 teachers
Teaching qualifications
Researchers Report models
Researchers Report models
1986* Wiener
Canada
45 parents
Male = 12; female = 33; high school ed = 15; some college = 15; degree = 15; members of parent associations for children with disability Male = 39; female = 52; principal = 16; vice- principal = 19; other = 7; elementary school = 24; secondary school = 13; “other” school = 5; 20–29 = 8; 30-39yo = 41; 40yo or more = 42; full-time = 34; part-time = 13; unemployed = 2; experience 2y or less = 13; experience 3–5y = 8; experience 6y or more = 21 Parents: male = 4, female = 27, average age = 38yo, average age of child = 7yo, average length of SP attendance = 4y, average no of SP reports received = 4; SPs: male = 2, female = 38, average age = 30y, average years in practice = 8y; special education teachers: male = 3, female = 37, average age = 44y, average years
Researchers Report models
1987* Wiener
Canada
Quantitative, questionnaire
42 school administrators, 49 elementary school teachers 77 secondary school teachers
1994* Flynn
Australia Quantitative, questionnaires
31 parents, 40 SLPs, 40 special education teachers
Report models
Researchers, computer program
of experience = 18y, average no of reports received = 17
3 OTs, 8 SLPs
Reading level of university education or greater; variable format, length,
15 parents
Parents of children aged 4–11y; Children attended both government and non-government schools; parents from a range of educational and professional backgrounds
2004 Donaldson Australia Mixed method,
questionnaire, Semi-
terminology, and content; occupational
structured interviews
therapy reports included several
practical strategies applicable to school and home
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JCPSLP Volume 22, Number 2 2020
www.speechpathologyaustralia.org.au
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