JCPSLP Vol 22 No 1 2020

of life following brain injury. An interdisciplinary collaboration to RTW/S is advised and congruent with best practice guidelines. When we incorporate a personalised approach with individuals following an ABI, we are more likely to contribute to effective and sustainable outcomes. References ABIKUS. (2007). Evidence based recommendations for rehabilitation of moderate to severe acquired brain injury . Ontario, Canada: ABIKUS: Acquired Brain Injury Knowledge Uptake Straegy. Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2013). Australian and New Zealand standard classification of occupations . Retrieved 15 July, 2015, from http://www.abs.gov.au/ AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/Latestproducts/1220.0Search02013, Version 1.2?opendocument&tabname=Summary&prodno= 1220.0&issue=2013, Version 1.2&num=&view Bjorkdahl, A. (2010). The return to work after a neuropsychological programme and prognostic factors for success. Brain Injury , 24 (9), 1061–1069. Brain Injury Australia (2016). Definition ABI. Retrieved from https://www.braininjuryaustralia.org.au/ Cole, C., Radford, K., Grant, M., & Terry, J. (2013). Returning to work after stroke: perspectives of employer stakeholders: A qualitative study. Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation (23) , 406–418. Corrigan, P. W. (1998). The impact of stigma on severe mental illness. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice , 5 (2), 201–222. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1077-7229(98)80006-0 Donker-Cools, B. H. (2016). Effective return-to-work interventions after acquired brain injury:A systematic review. Brain Injury , 30 (2), 113–131. Foreman, P., Murphy, G., & Swerissen, H. (2006). Barriers and facilitators to return to work: A literature review . La Trobe University, Melbourne: Australian Institute for Primary Care. Frostad Liaset, I., & Loràs, H. (2016). Perceived factors in return to work after acquired brain injury: A qualitative meta- synthesis. Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy , 23 (6), 446–457. Hollis, S., & Campbell, F. (1999). What is meant by intention to treat analysis? Survey of published randomized controlled trials. British Medical Journal , 319 , 670–674. Joosen, M. C., Frings-Dresen, M.H.W., & Sluiter, J.K. (2013). Long-term outcomes following vocational rehabilitation treatments in patients with prolonged fatigue. International Journal of Behavioural Medicine 20 , 42–51. MaCaden, A.S., Chandler, B.J., Chandler, C., & Berry, A. (2010). Sustaining employment after vocational rehabilitation in acquired brain injury. Disability and Rehabilitation , 32 (14), 1140–1147. Murphy, L., Chamberlain, E., Weir, J., Berry, A., Nathaniel-James, D., & Agnew, R. (2006). Effectiveness of vocational rehabilitation following acquired brain injury: Preliminary evaluation of a UK specialist rehabilitation programme. Brain Injury , 20 (11), 1119–1129. New Zealand Guidelines Group (NZGG). (2007). Traumatic brain injury: Diagnosis, acute management and

rehabilitation. Evidence-based best practice guideline summary. [Developed by New Zealand Guidelines Group for ACC]. Ministry of Health, New Zealand Government. O’Neill, J., Hibbard, M.R., Broivn, M., Jaffe, M, Sliwinski, M., Vandergoot, D., & Weiss, M.J. (1998). The effect of employment on quality of life and community integration after traumatic brain injury. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation , 13 (4), 68–79. O’Brien, L. (2007). Achieving a successful and sustainable return to the workforce after ABI: A client- centred approach. Brain Injury , 21 (5), 465–478. Phillips, J., Drummond, A., Radford, K., & Tyerman, A. (2010). Return to work after traumatic brain injury: recording, measuring and describing occupational therapy intervention. British Journal of Occupational Therapy , 73 (9), 422–430. Pocock, S. (1983). Clinical trials: A practical approach . Wiley-Blackwell. New York. Ware, J.E., Kosinski, M., & Keller, S.D. (1996). A 12- item short-form health survey: Construction of scales and preliminary tests of reliability and validity. Medical Care , 32 (3), 220–233. Ware, J.E., & Sherbourne, C.D. (1992). The MOS 36-item short-form health survey (SF-36): I. Conceptual framework and item selection. Medical Care , 30 , 473–483. Wehman, P., Targett, P., West, M., & Kregel, J. (2005). Productive work and employment for persons with traumatic brain injury: what have we learned after 20 years? The Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation , 2 , 115–127. Wilcock, A. (2006). An occupational perspective of health (2 nd ed.). Thorofare, NJ: SLACK Incorporated. World Health Organization. (2001) International classification of functioning, disability and health . Geneva: World Health Organization. Young, J. A., and Tolentino, M. (2011). Neuroplasticity and its applications for rehabilitation. American Journal of Therapeutics , 18 (1), 70–80. Ms Emma Schneider is an occupational therapist at Alfred Health, Melbourne. Ms Kate Lawlor is a speech pathologist at Alfred Health, Melbourne. Ms Ester Roberts is an occupational therapist at St Vincent’s Health, Melbourne. Ms Kelly McMahon is a speech pathologist at La Trobe Regional Hospital, Traralgon. Ms Lauren Solomon is an occupational therapist working as a clinical business analyst at Alfred Health, Melbourne. Dr Nicole Austin was a research support coordinator at Caulfield Hospital when this project was undertaken. Dr Natasha Lannin is an occupational therapist and professor of allied health (occupational therapy) at Alfred Health and Monash University, Melbourne.

Correspondence to: Emma J. Schneider Occupational Therapist Alfred Health, Melbourne phone: 03 9076 7423 email: e.schneider@alfred.org.au

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JCPSLP Volume 22, Number 1 2020

Journal of Clinical Practice in Speech-Language Pathology

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